I was speaking to one of the ladies at work today who was telling me about a book she had read called “The Silent Female Scream” written by Rosjke Hasseldin. She is a speaker, relationship consultant, psychotherapist and founder of The Silent Female Scream Revolution, whose motto is; “Every female has the right to be heard, valued, and respected, and to know that anything less is just not okay.”
As I was having a mosey around on her website, I came across one of the most powerful pieces of writing I’ve read in a long time. I’m going to share it here and hope that it impacts on someone else the way it impacted on me…
Why are women so critical of each other?
All to often, the feminist promise of sisters supporting each other does not reflect reality. Rosjke Hasseldine considers what is holding women back from leaving the war of attrition behind in favour of solidarity.
Germaine Greer said at the Fem 08 conference in April that “what worried her about the future of women’s equality and feminism was women’s own misogyny”. As soon as she said this, an audible murmur of agreement rippled through the 400-plus delegates at this popular conference. Though many of the topics that day evoked reactions, and Greer’s own speech overall was controversial because of comments on other topics, this statement seemed to evoke the most audible reaction of collective agreement. It was as if every woman in that auditorium knew what Germaine was talking about and spontaneously reacted from their own experiences with female prejudice.
This is not the first time I have experienced women agreeing en masse about women’s criticism of each other. I heard a roomful of female university students share their experiences of female misogyny. My female clients and those who attend my ‘women’s power circles’ tell stories of girlfriends, female colleagues and female relatives criticising them for speaking their truth, for standing up for their rights and for not putting up with being silenced or dismissed. Too often I hear women admitting that it is women’s criticism more than men’s, “that you have to watch out for”. Why do so many women feel unsupported and criticised by other women and feel that they are not given a hand-up in their careers? Where is the good old boys’ network for girls? Where is the feeling of sorority and solidarity amongst women?
“It is very hard not to internalise this sexism because the consequences of rejecting it, especially in our mothers’ and grandmothers’ days, was to be ignored, criticised or rejected as a ‘bad’ woman”
Women’s misogynist behaviour towards each other exposes something deep and dark within women’s relationships. Underneath the popular image of women being good at relationships lies a reality that blocks our ability to support, protect and fight for each other. Something is causing women to hate each other, to feel jealous of each other and to tear each other down. Something is teaching women to use the language and weapons of patriarchy against each other.
We need to understand this deep dark reality if women are to enjoy complete visibility and equality, because without it, we are in danger of sabotaging our progress with our own internalised misogyny. And that is essentially what I believe it is. The ‘bitchy’ adolescent female culture is well documented, but if we see that as a symptom of female adolescence, we are missing something vital. Our young girls are showing us what happens to women’s relationships in a culture where women are not equal or fully visible. These 400 delegates at the Fem 08 conference voiced what all women know; ‘bitchy’ behaviour is not the prerogative of young girls, it happens at all ages!
It makes sense that women would internalise the language and gender beliefs that taught our mothers, grandmothers and great-grandmothers what ‘good’, ‘nice’ and ‘acceptable’ women look like and behave like. It is very hard not to internalise this sexism because the consequences of rejecting it, especially in our mothers’ and grandmothers’ days, was to be ignored, criticised or rejected as a ‘bad’ woman. For many, internalising the language and beliefs of patriarchy was an economic necessity. After all, you cannot burn thousands and thousands of women as witches without it having an effect on women for generations after. It creates a ripple effect that invokes fear around being your own person and speaking out. It makes playing by your own rules a scary choice to make.
“I frequently see women react with thinly veiled jealousy when they see other women stepping up and claiming a level of entitlement they can only dream of. An entitlement they either don’t know how to, or don’t feel entitled to claim for themselves”
Stepping outside of the designated box of what it means to be female in a patriarchal society has long been threatening, not only for the women who decide they must step out in order to be authentic, but also for the women around them. Competition and jealousy are natural reactions when women are set up to survive in a culture where they are not equal to men. Sometimes the misogynist behaviour between women can be explained (but not excused) as an act of benevolence where women teach each other the rules of survival because they don’t want them to face the consequences of breaking the rules. Mothers teach their daughters how to survive. For example, a mother may encourage her daughter to marry a man who earns a good wage and has a respected job even though he is emotionally unavailable. Or worse, a mother may not encourage her daughter to leave her abusive husband because of her own fears of survival without a man. But before we judge mothers too harshly, we need to ask where would they have been taught to expect anything different? What choices did they have to make for their own survival? After all, this is how misogyny works. By limiting women’s choices and silencing their voices, many women do not know anything different than how to survive in a patriarchal world.
Jealousy is rife among girls and women. I frequently see women react with thinly veiled jealousy when they see other women stepping up and claiming a level of entitlement they can only dream of. An entitlement they either don’t know how to, or don’t feel entitled to claim for themselves. Female jealousy is a natural reaction to our collective experience of being invisible and starved for attention. Generations of being the uncared-for carers of everyone else, silencing ourselves so not to upset anyone and putting our needs last, has left women emotionally starved. It is hard to see other women feed themselves with attention, entitlement, self-worth and self-care when you are starving for that yourself. And when we don’t recognise how starved we really are, the reaction to criticise, to put down and to tell other women that they are behaving in an unacceptable manner makes sense at some level, even though it isn’t OK.
“Fear of not being liked, of being alone, of the consequences of escaping and standing up for your rights and life, are strong motivators that make women pull each other back down to where it is sad but safe and familiar”
Feminism has a strong role to play in challenging women’s internalised misogyny. This is why fighting for equal rights through changing laws is only half the battle. If the political is personal, then feminism is also an inside job. It is through exposing how women have internalised the language and gender expectations that limited them, that we create a world of entitled women who will not take no for an answer. When women start recognising how they have been taught to survive on a starvation diet of invisibility and silence, they will no longer need to feel jealous of women who expect to be seen, heard, and respected. Mothers will no longer teach their daughters how to survive on a lack of self-nurturing, because they themselves will no longer be trying to survive without meeting their own needs.
Without this depth of understanding about how patriarchy has got under our skin, women are in danger of being like crabs in a bucket. As soon as one tries to escape and manages to get to the top of the bucket, the others pull the escapee back down. Fear of not being liked, of being alone, of the consequences of escaping and standing up for your rights and life, are strong motivators that make women pull each other back down to where it is sad but safe and familiar.
Women have long learned how to survive on a little. But what we are not yet good at is recognising our collective starvation and encouraging each other to claim what we are missing. We are not yet good at acknowledging how awful it feels to be criticised, unsupported, and ignored by other women. It feels like the ultimate betrayal. Women have said that it feels worse than being criticised or rejected by a man because that is what they expect from men. They don’t expect it from their sisters. Not being surrounded by or being able to trust the “I’m with you sister” connection with other women hurts us deeply in our relational wiring. Women are wired to want and need connection with other women. We need to be heard and supported by other women, and when we don’t have it, or it flickers on and off at will, it harms our development and feels like a crushing loss.
For women to flourish, we need to band together. We need to re-create the sense of female connection we once had during biblical days around the village well and in the Red Tent where women gathered, shared stories, supported each other, and passed on their female wisdom. I am not suggesting that things were great for women then, but I am saying that we have lost that essential sense of community that women had then. The saying “together we stand, divided we fall” is true. Together we are a force to be reckoned with. Divided and alone makes it harder to stand up and say “no”. I hear over and over how hungry women are for empowering, supportive and nurturing female connection and community. We need to recognise and unlearn our internalised misogyny so that we can thrive and save this ailing world.
4 Users Responded In This Article
I thoroughly enjoyed reading your take on this Matt. Thanks for taking the time to write it down. So many good points in there
It was fantastic wasn’t it Steph. It gave me goosebumps when I read it. I shudder to think what my little nephew and niece are going to go through at school. Big bad aunty Rae might be down there opening up cans of whoop-ass on anyone who tries to bully her… LOL!! I just hate seeing kids being cruel to each other. I was on the receiving end of some bullying in high school so I have a lot of empathy for any child that goes through that.
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Part of this problem stems a lot from inequality of female standards. When people in the past used to have a fixed role in society and limited chances, they would have stuck by each other more.
Now more equality for women has created divisions, because some get second class treatment and some get the ability to be more powerful and successfull, meaning some with more will not connect to those with less, because it’s a class / lifestyle difference in some cases.
I’m not saying we should go back to the 1940′s and keep Women restrictred to certain jobs and traditional domestic values, but until some Women start to see their equality in traditionally male circumstances, as something to be respected not taken for granted, they might empathise more with those women who haven’t got that.
As for bitchiness, that does happen in some cases to men, by men, but some women don’t have a voice, because they think society doesn’t want to hear them and some who do are viewed sometimes as worse than men with a grievance against things. Some women probably perceived as needing to act like their grandmothers, or talked about like they have a hormone issue.
It may even be a lack of education. Mothers not adequately teaching their daughters about respect for other females, because some of the stuff teenage girls do to each is something that wouldn’t have happen 30-40 years ago, so some people don’t realise what goes on.
Although some don’t speak out about things through shame, embarrassment and guilt, so they can’t get help.
At least it’s not always like that. There are female support groups, driving schools, refuges etc etc, so there’s some females looking out for other females, so those are all positive steps. Plus a lot more people within the law help women. I suspect in the past, more law enforcing males wouldn’t have bothered, or shown more favour to men accused of indulging in crimes relating to women, because more men in the past were less liberal and more chauvanistic.
I will apologise for anything I may have said, that doesn’t settle with some. That wasn’t my intention, but I’m just trying to respond in as considered manner as I see fit.
I hope you are well Rae and I wish you a lot of luck, good wishes and great things.
P.S. If I ever started behaving like a chauvanistic 19th century male, I’d willingly take a kick in the crotch, just to remind me of what I shouldn’t be and hopefully I never intentionally have been :-p.